Is it acceptable for a woman to try to keep up with the men at a party if she is drinking? Despite what some people believe, women and men do respond to alcohol in different ways. When women drink the same amount of alcohol as males, their blood alcohol content (BAC) is greater, even though they are of the same weight.
Health Claims Supported by Evidence
There are various physiological explanations for why women are more sensitive to the effects of alcohol than men are. Because women’s blood volume is lower than that of men, drinking the same amount of alcohol as a larger man will result in a higher blood alcohol concentration (BAC).
When the same amount of alcohol is consumed by both a man and a woman, the woman will nevertheless become more inebriated. There are various causes for this:
- Compared to men, women have a lower percentage of water in their bodies—52 percent of a woman’s body vs 61 percent for a guy. A male’s body can dilute more alcohol than a woman’s, so more alcohol will remain in a woman’s body after a woman has consumed more than a guy (increasing BAC).
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- Because women are more likely to be overweight, their bodies digest alcohol in a different way than men of the same weight. Because fat can not breakdown alcohol, a woman’s blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is higher than a man’s at the same alcohol intake level, despite the fact that both men and women have similar body weights.
- The liver and stomach enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), which breaks down alcohol, is significantly lower in women than in men. Because a woman’s liver can’t break down alcohol as quickly as a man’s, her blood alcohol concentration (BAC) rises.
- Alcohol metabolism may differ between men and women due to differences in sexes’ endocrine systems. As a woman’s menstrual cycle progresses, her hormone levels fluctuate, which has an impact on how quickly she gets drunk. During the premenstrual phase of a woman’s cycle (just before her period), her alcohol metabolism slows down, causing her to drink more and become more intoxicated faster. Women who take birth control pills and other drugs containing oestrogen are less able to absorb alcohol at a faster rate.
Anti-Health Claims Evidence
When it comes to alcohol metabolism, some individuals are under the impression that the rate is the same for men and women alike, which is simply not true. Indeed, there is no evidence to disprove the claim that women get intoxicated faster than males.
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Conclusion
The blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of females is higher than that of males when they consume the same amount of alcohol at the same rate, regardless of weight. Because of physiological variances in
